Eurasian eagle-owl

[ Bubo bubo ]

Classification

Kingdom:

animalia

Phylum

chordata

Class:

aves

Order

strigiformes

Family

strigidae

Genus

bubo

16-18

years in
nature

25

years in
captivity

Female

2,5-3 kg

Male

1,6-2,4 kg

Maximum speed

65/70 km/h

Verse

Bubulo

Description

Anatomy: A large nocturnal bird of prey with a sturdy body and broad wings. It has a massive head with prominent ear tufts and large, orange eyes set at the front. Its flight is powerful and silent; it has highly developed hearing.

Beak: Short, strong and curved, suited to tearing prey apart; large, sharp talons for capturing and immobilising prey.

Plumage: Brownish-fawn with dense dark streaks, lighter on the belly; thick and insulating, providing camouflage and thermal protection.

Habitat /
Habits

Habitat: It prefers environments where woods and open spaces alternate. The tawny owl is known to adapt to urban environments, where it can nest in gardens or old buildings.

Habits: nocturnal and twilight, during the day it stays on sheltered perches: rock, ruin or tree cavities.

Reproduction

Species: Monogamous
Sexual maturity: 2 years
Mating season: February
Eggs hatching period: 34 – 36 days
Births: April – May
Number of eggs: 2 – 5

Diet

Carnivorous Mammals:
rodents, rabbits, hares, foxes, fawns.
Other animals: birds, amphibians, reptiles.

Chamois

Alpine Ibex

Red Deer

Roe deer

Wild Boar

European hedgehog

Marmot

The mountain hare and the common hare

Badger

European squirrel

Trout

Golden eagle

Snowy Owl

Tawny Owl

Barn Owl

Eurasian eagle-owl

European Jay